The Nature of the Early Ottoman State

TitleThe Nature of the Early Ottoman State
Publication TypeBook
Year of Publication2003
AuthorsLowry H
Series TitleSuny Series in the Social and Economic History of the Middle East
Number of Pages212
PublisherState University of New York Press
ISBN Number978-0791456361
KeywordsEdirne, empire, Ottoman
AbstractDrawing on surviving documents from the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, The Nature of the Early Ottoman State provides a revisionist approach to the study of the formative years of the Ottoman Empire. Challenging the predominant view that a desire to spread Islam accounted for Ottoman success during the fourteenth-century advance into Southeastern Europe, Lowry argues that the primary motivation was a desire for booty and slaves. The early Ottomans were a plundering confederacy, open to anyone (Muslim or Christian) who could meaningfully contribute to this goal. It was this lack of a strict religious orthodoxy, and a willingness to preserve local customs and practices, that allowed the Ottomans to gain and maintain support. Later accounts were written to buttress what had become the self-image of the dynasty following its incorporation of the heartland of the Islamic world in the sixteenth century.