jay's musings

Aristides – "Milesian Tales" of Romance and Eroticism

Text by our correspondent from Didim, Jay Jean Jackson.

In the 2nd century BCE, the ancient Greek author, Aristides of Miletus is said to have founded the Milesian School of Literature and developed a genre of writing style that is still used today. He was regarded as the father of "Greek Romance" and wrote six books of erotic Milesian tales, short stories, fables, or folktales of love and adventure with a titillating essence. It is unclear if Aristides was actually an inhabitant of Miletus or if he just based his stories there because of the luxurious, laid-back and easy-going lifestyle the ancient Milesians were reputed to have enjoyed during this time.

The Tepidarium by Lawrence Alma-Tadema, 1881, Lady Lever Art Gallery, Port Sunlight. Lounging next to the tepidarium, a curvaceous beauty takes her rest. She holds a strigil in her right hand. Public Domain
The Tepidarium by Lawrence Alma-Tadema, 1881, Lady Lever Art Gallery, Port Sunlight. Lounging next to the tepidarium, a curvaceous beauty takes her rest. She holds a strigil in her right hand. Public Domain

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The Ancient Theory of Evolution – Anaximander

Text by our correspondent from Didim, Jay Jean Jackson.

When we think about the ‘theory of evolution’ most of us automatically think of the 19th century biologist Charles Darwin and his amazing work, ‘The origin of species’, which was published in 1859. However, some 2400 years ago, before the birth of science, Anaximander, in the Ancient Greek city of Miletus was already pondering how humans and animals had evolved.

Detail of Raphael's painting The School of Athens, 1510–1511. Possible representation of Anaximander is in the down left corner, he is shown leaning towards Pythagoras
Detail of Raphael's painting The School of Athens, 1510–1511. Possible representation of Anaximander is in the down left corner, he is shown leaning towards Pythagoras

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Fathers of Geography – The Milesian school

Text by our correspondent from Didim, Jay Jean Jackson.

The more I research and learn about the once magnificent city of Miletus the more awestruck I become. The ancient ruins are amazing but to learn about the pioneering insights and contributions of the ancient philosophers, cartographers, mathematicians, cosmologists, and scientists who lived there, gives us an extraordinary understanding of the ancient world which makes each visit feel even more surreal.

Roman Great Harbour Monument in Miletus - the city that used to be a maritime power of antiquity
Roman Great Harbour Monument in Miletus - the city that used to be a maritime power of antiquity

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Meander - a word, a maze, a river, and a puzzle

Text by our correspondent from Didim, Jay Jean Jackson.

The Büyük Menderes (Great Meander) river in Türkiye begins its 382-mile-long journey from a spring in Dinar (ancient Phrygia), twisting and curving its way through the countryside until it reaches the Aegean Sea near the Ancient city of Miletus. It was a critical water source which had contributed to the development of many ancient civilisations, including Priene, Magnesia, Myus, Tripolis etc.

Delta of the Büyük Menderes (Great Meander) river
Delta of the Büyük Menderes (Great Meander) river

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Ancient Greek tragedy

Text by our correspondent from Didim, Jay Jean Jackson.

In the 6th century BCE, the poet Thespis is reputed to have lept on the back of a cart to recite his poetry, he acted it out as if he were the character in the story, and thus the first known actor was born. According to Aristotle, he was the first to ever appear on stage, and it is from him that we get the word Thespian (actor). The first actor on a stage in any production is still referred to as a thespis, he was also credited with being ‘the inventor of Tragedy’.

Ancient theatre in Miletus, Turkey
Ancient theatre in Miletus, Turkey

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