Timotheus - new age musician of Miletus

Submitted by Iza on Tue, 04/01/2025 - 13:15

Text by our correspondent from Didim, Jay Jean Jackson.

Timotheus, born in Miletus in 446 BCE, was an Ancient Greek musician and a poet. According to the World History Encyclopaedia, music played an important role during this era in Greece, where the melodies of many instruments were enjoyed. However, it is difficult to imagine that a “new age” of music had been developed, Timotheus had redeveloped the Lyre by adding more strings. Stringed instruments seem to have been favoured by ancient Greek artists because they allowed the performer to sing along to the music they created.

Musician holding a lyre, from the Tomb of the Diver, now in Paestum Museum in Italy

March 2025 in Turkish archaeology

Submitted by Iza on Tue, 04/01/2025 - 10:31

March 2025 saw the completion of the restoration work of the ancient theatre of Laodicea, founded by Seleucid King Antiochus II in honour of his wife Laodice in the 3rd century BCE. Also, the recently restored Side Museum was finally reopened, boasting a rich collection of 3,309 archaeological artifacts. Meanwhile, the archaeological excavations in the ancient city of Assos revealed a remarkable 2,200-year-old mosaic alongside an impressive 1,800-year-old monumental tomb. Finally, a surprising discovery occurred in the Ergani district of Diyarbakir, when an ancient mosaic layer was found during a grave excavation.

New book: The Secrets of Hattusa

Submitted by Jarek on Sun, 03/30/2025 - 15:29

Among the ancient civilizations of Europe and the Middle East, such as the Egyptians, the Mycenaeans, and the Assyrians, it is the Hittites that seem to hold to their reputation of the mysterious people with a largely unknown history. During the period of their greatest might, in the second half of the 2nd millennium BCE, they were perceived as equals by the Egyptian and the Mesopotamian superpowers. This guidebook, The Secrets of Hattusa, takes the readers on the tour of the Hittite capital city.

Flora and fauna of Miletus in springtime

Submitted by Iza on Sat, 03/29/2025 - 12:03

Text by our correspondent from Didim, Jay Jean Jackson.

Springtime in Miletus is a beautiful sight; the swallows have returned, displaying flashes of iridescent blue as they dart around with acrobatic agility. The asphodel is in full bloom, giving a wonderful array of colour in the foreground, where it grows amongst the fallen columns that lay strewn everywhere, creating a wonderful juxtaposition between ruins and nature. The backdrop of the ancient theatre which still stands proudly completes the picture, both the nature and the ruins have their roots and foundations anchored in many myths and legends.

Göreme Open Air Museum

Submitted by Iza on Thu, 03/27/2025 - 16:25

Göreme National Park is one of those astonishing places in Turkey that have earned a place on the UNESCO World Heritage List. It was added to this prestigious list in 1985 as Göreme National Park and the Rock Sites of Cappadocia. It is also one of the few such places in the world that have been included on the UNESCO list for both its cultural and natural heritage. The second such place in Turkey is the Pamukkale-Hierapolis complex.

A visit to Cappadocia cannot be considered complete without visiting Göreme Open Air Museum (tr. Göreme Açık Hava Müzesi), a one-of-a-kind museum with the most spectacular rock-cut Mediaeval churches. In a relatively small area, there are about 350 churches and chapels from the Byzantine era, carved in the soft rock characteristic of Cappadocia. Of this huge number, a dozen or so are located in the open-air museum, called the Göreme Open Air Museum.